Cocker Spaniel

Remember Lady from “Lady and The Tramp”? That film tells you all you need to know about Cocker Spaniels. They’re merry, clever dogs who love to please- and you’re guaranteed to fall in love with them.

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    Country of Origin

    United Kingdom

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    Breed Group

    Gun Dogs

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    Height

    Male 15.5-16 In

    Female 15-15.5 In

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    Weight

    Male 28-34 Ib

    Female 28-32 Ib

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    Life Span

    10-14 years

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In a Nutshell

Generally, Cocker Spaniels are very cheerful dogs. Their flowing coat is extremely handsome, they’re loving and gentle and they want nothing more than to make their family happy. They’re an especially adaptive dog breed that meshes well with different personalities and environments. Never more pleased than when they’re pleasing you, they’re as happy to snuggle on the couch with their favorite adults as to romp in the yard with the kids. Sweet-natured and obedient, the Cocker is a highly trainable and adaptable addition to the family.

Life With a Cocker Spaniel

Low (1) High (5)
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Energy level

4

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Trainability Level

4

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Amount of Shedding

3

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Tendency of Barking

3

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Exercise Needs

3

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Kid Friendly

5

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Pet Friendly

5

Looks & Personality

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Cocker Spaniels are medium-sized dogs that were bred to be compact, agile, and enthusiastic hunting companions. Your average spaniel has distinctive droopy ears with a curly or silky wavy coat that often swoops to the ground. Cocker Spaniels with longer hair require regular grooming to prevent their hair from matting. These popular companion dogs come in a wide variety of colors, including red and white, black and white, liver and white, and sometimes deep brown or black.

 

Most Cocker Spaniels owners would describe their adorable pooches as merry, responsive, energetic, and tirelessly eager to please. You won’t find a more charming, agreeable family dog with such irresistible good looks. Unfortunately, they’re also especially prone to separation anxiety and won’t do too well when left on their own for long periods of time.

 

The sensitive Cocker Spaniel can be a bit nervous, so don’t be surprised if your Cocker exhibits submissive urination (peeing when excited). They can also be barkers and therefore, a response to a “Quiet” command should always be part of their repertoire. Cockers were bred to be hunting dogs Which means they like to chase birds or other small animals when you’re out on a walk. Keep your Cocker on a leash whenever you aren’t in a fenced area.

Common Health Problems

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Cocker Spaniels live an average lifespan for dogs their size. However, their quality of life can be mired by various health problems. Eye diseases, for one, are quite common in Cocker Spaniels, making it increasingly important to check your pup's eyes for infections. Also, your spaniel probably doesn't need as much food as they'll have you believe. Cocker Spaniels are famous for overeating and will gorge themselves to obesity if you let them.

Did you know?

Enrolling in Animalia Pet Insurance
while your pet is healthy is a wise decision.

Waiting until a disease develops means it won't be covered.

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A tip from a vet

Spaniels with long, drooping ears are more susceptible to ear infections. Check for symptoms such as headshaking, itchiness, excessive wax build-up, and redness of the ear canal. Without proper treatment, ear infections could become a chronic issue surfacing over and over again, so make sure to take your spaniel to your local vet.
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A tip from a trainer

Cocker Spaniels tend to be high-energy and driven. They're also incredibly enjoyable to train because they're obedient and willing to please their owners. Remember, though, that the Cocker has a "soft" personality. Harsh training methods will make him fearful, so be sure to use gentle, consistent training to get the best results.

Did You Know

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    The name “Cocker” comes from a type of bird, the woodcock. Small Spaniels, such as the cocker, were originally bred to hunt birds. 

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     A 22-year-old dog named Uno is believed to have been the oldest living Cocker-Spaniel in the world.

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    Tangle, a talented Cocker Spaniel, was the first cancer-detecting dog. With training, Tangle improved his cancer detection success rate from 56% to 80%. 

In The News

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Back to “Lady and the Tramp”, a delightful Disney romance film that followed the adventures of Lady, a pampered Cocker Spaniel. As the most famous Cocker Spaniel, Lady is a well-thought-out representation of the breed. She’s fun, feisty, and all about love and sacrifice.

 

Another Cocker Spaniel that deserves to be in the spotlight is Leo, a three-year-old pup who can hopscotch as well as any human. The delightful spaniel can paint with a brush and even perform CPR – proving just how trainable Cocker Spaniels can be.

The History Behind the Breed

The cocker spaniel originated in Spain and has been mentioned as far back as the 14th century. By the 1800s, they were divided into two groups: toys (for companionship) and hunting dogs. Named for their excellence in the field hunting the woodcock, they were recognized as an official breed in England in 1892. Cocker spaniels are thought to have been brought to North America with the pilgrims.

 

Cocker spaniels quickly became popular dogs both with pet owners and breeders, and they did particularly well in the show ring. Brucie, a black cocker spaniel, helped popularize the showy breed by winning Westminster’s Best in Show back to back in 1940 and 1941. Cocker spaniel popularity in the U.S. significantly increased when the breed was featured in Disney’s Lady and the Tramp in 1955.

Famous Cocker Spaniel Owners

President Richard Nixon, George Clooney, Oprah Winfrey, Elton John, Jackie Kennedy, JFK, Prince William & Marilyn Monroe

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