Speaking of Nixon, in 1952, while he was still a vice presidential candidate, he delivered a famous speech in which he mentioned his beloved American Cocker Spaniel, Checkers. This speech later became known as the “Checkers speech”.
American Cocker Spaniel
Who’s that cute fluffball running toward you? The American Cocker Spaniel, naturally. With silky fur, dreamy eyes, and endless joy, it’s almost hard to believe they were initially developed as hunting dogs!
Country of Origin
United States of America
Breed Group
Sporting
Height
Male 13-15 In
Female 13-15 In
Weight
Male 20-31 Ib
Female 20-31 Ib
Life Span
12-15 years
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In a Nutshell
Cocker Spaniels are fun-loving, energetic dogs that make great companions. Thanks to their intelligence and desire to please, they’re also easy to train. Their beautiful coats and friendly nature make them a hit for all the right reasons.
Life With a American Cocker Spaniel
Low (1)
High (5)
Energy level
Trainability Level
Amount of Shedding
Tendency of Barking
Exercise Needs
Kid Friendly
Pet Friendly
Looks & Personality
Don’t get us wrong—all dogs are beautiful in their own way. But Cocker Spaniels are known for their striking appearance. They have a silky, flowing coat in a variety of colors, including black, red, and gold. Their long, lush ears frame their face, adding to their charming look. Their big, dark eyes are soulful and often described as “dreamy”. Their medium-sized bodies are sturdy and athletic, making them both elegant and durable.
Cocker Spaniels are known for their friendly and sociable personality. This affectionate dog will shower you with love and take every opportunity to be around family. They’re excellent playmates for children and other pets. Cocker Spaniels can be a bit reserved around strangers at first but typically warm up quickly.
Intelligent and eager to please, Cocker Spaniels are relatively easy to train and make great candidates for dog shows. However, they can be sensitive, so positive reinforcement works best. Their cheerful attitude, combined with their loyalty, makes them wonderful furry BFFs for both individuals and families. As with any dog, it’s important to stay alert around small children who might unintentionally upset them.
Common Health Problems
Cocker Spaniels are prone to specific health issues related to their genetics and physical build. It’s important to pay close attention to their ears and eyes, as these areas can be particularly vulnerable. Regular check-ups and a balanced diet will also help keep your Cocker Spaniel healthy.
A tip from a vet
Long ears require special attention and grooming. They can be prone to ear infections due to the moist and warm environment created by their floppy ears, which allows bacteria and yeast to thrive. To prevent these issues, regular cleaning and routine veterinary visits are essential.
A tip from a trainer
Cocker Spaniels want to please their owners and respond well to positive reinforcement. Use lots of treats and praise for encouragement. Short and fun training sessions will keep them engaged.
Did You Know
An American Cocker Spaniel named Brucie won Westminster’s Best in Show twice in a row in 1940-1941. When the celebrity dog passed away, obituaries were published on the front page of leading newspapers, including the New York Times.
Disney’s “Lady and the Tramp” featured a charming Cocker Spaniel named Lady, a character named after a Disney writer’s own dog.
Multiple U.S. Presidents have raised Cocker Spaniels. Rutherford B. Hayes and Richard Nixon both had dogs of this breed. Harry Truman received a Cocker Spaniel as a gift, though he later gave it to his doctor. Bill Clinton owned a Cocker Spaniel before he became president.
In The News
The History Behind the Breed
The Cocker Spaniel’s roots trace back to Spain, where Spaniels were initially used as hunting dogs. By the 19th century, different types of Spaniels were classified as specific breeds. The American Kennel Club recognized them as separate breeds in 1946. The breed quickly gained popularity in the U.S. thanks partly to Brucie’s achievements and Disney’s “Lady and the Tramp”.
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